The Australian Design Rules that apply to low ATM trailers, and the evidence expected for each
This diagram is a tool for type approval applicants to identify the relevant ADRs and gather evidence to support compliance. Select an ADR on the diagram to see the clauses it covers and the evidence the Department accepts.
ADR 61ADR 62ADR 42ADR 44ADR 38ADR 92ADR 43ADR 23ADR 96ADR 47ADR 74ADR 48ADR 1ADR 6ADR 49ADR 95ADR 13| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 6 | Secure Vehicle Identification Marking | Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
| 7 | Vehicle (VIN) Plate | Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
| 9 | Registration Plate | Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 8 – 12 | Couplings | Component Type Approval (CTA); or United Nations (UN) ECE Approval (ECE 55/01); or Test Results from an Approved RVSA Testing Facility |
| 14.2.1; 14.4 | Drawbars and Drawbar Safety Chain Attachment Points | Component Type Approval (CTA); or Test Results from an Approved RVSA Testing Facility |
| 14.3 | Safety Chains | Component Type Approval (CTA); or Test Results from an Approved RVSA Testing Facility |
| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 15.1 | Ventilation | Drawings; or Product, for example window, specification sheet; or Installation Instructions |
| 17.2 | Mudflaps | Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
| 19 | Rim Selection | Product Specifications; or Installation Instructions |
| 20 | Tyre Placard | Drawings; or Tyre Placard; or VIN plate, if the tyre placard is incorporated into the VIN plate |
| 21 | Electrical Wiring, Connections and Installations | Electrical Connector specifications as per AS 4177.5; or Schematic diagrams as per AS 3001; or Installation Instructions |
| 25 | Toilets, Urinals, Basins and Sinks | Drawings showing plumbing and ventilation; or Installation Instructions |
| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 44.8 | Entry Door | Door product specifications; or Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
| 44.8 | LPG Equipment | Drawings; or Installation Instructions; or Gas Installation Certification |
| 44.8 | Fire Extinguisher | Drawings; or Installation Instructions; or Certification or compliance to Australian Standards |
| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 5 | Trailer Brake Systems | Test results* to UN Regulation 13, identified as an alternative standard in section 23 of ADR 38/05; or Test results* using the performance requirements applicable to trailers over 4.5 tonnes identified in sections 8, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 23 of ADR 38/05; or Test results* to the requirements determined by the manufacturer, that may be based on other international low ATM trailer braking regulations or on-road low ATM trailer braking regulations in Australia; or Component Type Approval (CTA); or Brakes Specifications *Tests in Australia must be conducted by an Approved RVSA Testing Facility. |
| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 5 | External Projections | Design Specifications; or Installation Instructions |
| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 6 | Dimensions of Vehicles | Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
| 7 | Axle Configuration | Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
| 8 | Load Sharing Suspension | Installation Instructions; or Axle Group load carrying capacity specifications; or Wheel and Tyre load rating specifications |
| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 5 | Passenger Car Tyres | Component Type Approval (CTA); or United Nations (UN) ECE Approval (UN ECE R30) |
| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 5 | Commercial Vehicle Tyres | Component Type Approval (CTA); or United Nations (UN) ECE Approval (UN ECE R54) |
| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 4; Appendix A | Retroreflectors, front, side and rear reflectors | Component Type Approval (CTA); or United Nations (UN) ECE Approval (UN ECE R3); or Test Results from an Approved RVSA Testing Facility |
| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 4; Appendix A | Side Marker Lamps, amber, red or amber | Component Type Approval (CTA); or United Nations (UN) ECE Approval (UN ECE R91); or Test Results from an Approved RVSA Testing Facility |
| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 4; Appendix A | Registration Plate Lamps | Component Type Approval (CTA); or United Nations (UN) ECE Approval (UN ECE R4); or Test Results from an Approved RVSA Testing Facility |
| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 4; Appendix A | Reversing Lamps | Component Type Approval (CTA); or United Nations (UN) ECE Approval (UN ECE R23); or Test Results from an Approved RVSA Testing Facility |
| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 4; Appendix A | Direction Indicator Lamp | Component Type Approval (CTA); or United Nations (UN) ECE Approval (UN ECE R6); or Test Results from an Approved RVSA Testing Facility |
| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 4; Appendix A | Stop Lamps; Front and Rear Position Lamps; Front and Rear End Outline Marker Lamps | Component Type Approval (CTA); or United Nations (UN) ECE Approval (UN ECE R7); or Test Results from an Approved RVSA Testing Facility |
| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 5.3 | Installation of tyres | Product Specifications; or Installation Instructions; or Tyre pressure specifications |
| Clause/s | Installation | Applicable evidence options |
|---|---|---|
| 9.2; Appendix A 6.18 | Side Marker Lamps | Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
| 10.1; Appendix A 6.5 | Direction Indicator Lamp | Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
| 10.2; Appendix A 6.7 | Stop Lamp | Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
| 10.3; Appendix A 6.9 | Front Position Lamp | Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
| 10.5; Appendix A 6.13 | End Outline Marker Lamp | Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
| 10.6; Appendix A 6.17 | Side Retro Reflector | Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
| 10.8; Appendix A 6.4 | Reversing Lamps | Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
| 10.9; Appendix A 6.10 | Rear Position Lamp | Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
| 10.10; Appendix A 6.14 | Rear Retro Reflector | Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
| 10.12; Appendix A 6.16 | Front Retro Reflector | Drawings; or Installation Instructions |
All information is general in nature and provided in good faith. See our disclaimer of liability.